To install Laravel on Cloudways, follow these steps:
- Create an account on Cloudways and log in.
- Click on "Launch" button to set up a new server.
- Choose the desired cloud provider, data center location, and server size.
- Select the PHP version and the Laravel version you want to install.
- Provide a server name and click on "Launch Now" to create the server.
- Once the server is created, click on the server name to manage it.
- Go to "Access Details" and note down the SSH details.
- Open your preferred SSH client and connect to the server using the provided SSH credentials.
- Install Composer on the server. Run the following command: curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | sudo php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
- Create a new Laravel project. Use the following command: composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel Replace with the desired name for your Laravel project.
- Once the project is created, navigate into the project directory using the command: cd Replace with your actual project name.
- Generate an application key by running the following command: php artisan key:generate
- Update the .env file with your database credentials and other settings as required.
- Lastly, you can access your Laravel application by visiting the provided server IP address or domain name in your web browser.
That's it! You have now successfully installed Laravel on Cloudways.
How to create a Laravel project on Cloudways?
To create a Laravel project on Cloudways, follow these steps:
- Sign in to your Cloudways account.
- Click on the "Launch" button on the top-left corner of the dashboard.
- Select the desired Cloud provider (such as DigitalOcean, AWS, Google Cloud, etc.).
- Choose the server size and location.
- Set up your application by selecting PHP as the stack and Laravel as the application.
- Enter your project name and domain name (optional).
- Click on the "Launch Now" button.
Cloudways will then set up your server and install Laravel on it. Once the setup is completed, you can access your Laravel project by visiting the provided domain name or the server IP address.
What is SSL and why is it important for Laravel on Cloudways?
SSL stands for Secure Sockets Layer and it is a protocol used to secure the transfer of data between a user's browser and a website's server. It encrypts the data transmission, making it difficult for hackers or malicious actors to intercept and steal information.
SSL is important for Laravel on Cloudways for several reasons:
- Security: SSL helps protect sensitive data such as usernames, passwords, credit card information, and other confidential data. It ensures that the data transmitted between the user and the server remains private and secure.
- Trust and credibility: SSL is essential for building trust and credibility with visitors to your website. When a website has an SSL certificate, the browser displays a padlock icon and the URL begins with "https://" indicating a secure connection. This reassures users that their data is safe and that the website can be trusted.
- SEO benefits: SSL is also important for search engine optimization (SEO). Google has stated that SSL is a ranking factor, meaning that websites with SSL certificates tend to rank higher in search engine results. Having an SSL certificate can help improve your website's visibility and organic traffic.
- Compliance: SSL is required for compliance with various data protection regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). If your website collects personal information, such as email addresses or payment details, SSL is necessary to meet these legal requirements.
In the context of Laravel on Cloudways, SSL is important because Cloudways offers a feature called "Let's Encrypt" that allows you to easily enable SSL certificates for your Laravel applications. Cloudways makes it simple to install and manage SSL certificates, ensuring that your Laravel application is secure and compliant with industry standards.
How to set up SSL certificate for Laravel on Cloudways?
To set up an SSL certificate for Laravel on Cloudways, follow these steps:
- Log in to your Cloudways account and select the desired server/application.
- Navigate to the "Security" tab in the top menu.
- Under the "SSL Certificate" section, click on "Add SSL Certificate."
- Choose the option to "Purchase SSL Certificate" or "Use Existing Certificate" if you already have one.
- If purchasing a certificate, Cloudways will guide you through the process of purchasing and configuring it. Follow the instructions provided by Cloudways.
- If using an existing certificate, provide the necessary details like the private key, certificate key, and certificate authority bundle in the respective fields. You can also choose to provide the details via the "Upload" option if you have the certificate files locally.
- Click on "Install Certificate" to proceed.
- Once the SSL certificate is installed, you need to update your Laravel configuration. In your Laravel project's .env file, change the APP_URL variable to use https instead of http, like this:
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APP_URL=https://your-domain.com
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- Save the changes and deploy your Laravel application.
- Cloudways will automatically configure the server with the SSL certificate, and your Laravel application will now be accessible securely using HTTPS.
Note: After setting up the SSL certificate, it is recommended to test your site for SSL/TLS configuration issues using tools like SSL Labs (https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/) to ensure proper configuration and security.
What are cron jobs and how are they used with Laravel on Cloudways?
Cron jobs are scheduled tasks that are executed at pre-determined intervals on server. They are used to automate regular tasks such as database backups, sending emails, or running maintenance scripts.
In Laravel, cron jobs play an important role in executing scheduled tasks defined within the application. These tasks are typically defined in the app/Console/Kernel.php
file, where you can schedule tasks using the Laravel's task scheduler.
Cloudways, a managed cloud hosting platform, makes it easy to manage cron jobs for Laravel applications. Here's how you can use cron jobs with Laravel on Cloudways:
- Log in to your Cloudways account and access the server where your Laravel application is hosted.
- Go to the Cron Job Management section in the server management dashboard.
- Add a new cron job by specifying the command you want to run and the frequency at which you want it to run.
- In the case of Laravel, you can add the command php /path/to/artisan schedule:run as the cron job command. This command will execute the Laravel scheduler at the specified intervals.
- Set the desired schedule for the cron job. You can use the predefined time intervals like every minute, every 5 minutes, every hour, etc., or specify a custom cron expression.
- Save the cron job, and it will be added to the server's cron tab, which will execute the Laravel scheduler accordingly.
With this setup, the Laravel scheduler will run the specified tasks at the scheduled intervals, ensuring that your application's recurring tasks are executed automatically. Cloudways provides an intuitive interface to manage cron jobs, making it easy to configure and monitor scheduled tasks for your Laravel application.