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How to Sort A Pandas DataFrame By One Or More Columns?

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3 min read
How to Sort A Pandas DataFrame By One Or More Columns? image

To sort a pandas DataFrame by one or more columns, you can use the sort_values() method. You can pass one or more column names to sort by as a list within the by parameter. By default, the sorting is done in ascending order, but you can change it to descending order by setting the ascending parameter to False. You can also use the inplace parameter to sort the DataFrame in place.

How to sort a pandas DataFrame by object column values?

To sort a pandas DataFrame by object column values, you can use the sort_values() method. Here's an example:

import pandas as pd

Create a sample DataFrame

data = {'col1': ['banana', 'apple', 'cherry', 'orange'], 'col2': [10, 20, 15, 5]}

df = pd.DataFrame(data)

Sort the DataFrame by the 'col1' column in ascending order

df_sorted = df.sort_values(by='col1')

print(df_sorted)

This will output:

  col1  col2

1 apple 20 0 banana 10 2 cherry 15 3 orange 5

You can also sort the DataFrame in descending order by setting the ascending parameter to False:

df_sorted_desc = df.sort_values(by='col1', ascending=False)

print(df_sorted_desc)

This will output:

  col1  col2

3 orange 5 2 cherry 15 0 banana 10 1 apple 20

You can also sort the DataFrame by multiple columns by passing a list of column names to the by parameter:

df_sorted_multi = df.sort_values(by=['col1', 'col2'])

print(df_sorted_multi)

Hope this helps! Let me know if you need any further assistance.

How to sort a pandas DataFrame by one column and apply a custom sorting algorithm?

To sort a pandas DataFrame by one column and apply a custom sorting algorithm, you can use the sort_values() method and pass a custom function to the key parameter. Here's an example:

import pandas as pd

Sample DataFrame

data = {'A': [4, 2, 3, 1, 5], 'B': ['foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux', 'quux']} df = pd.DataFrame(data)

Custom sorting function

def custom_sort(value): if value % 2 == 0: return 0 else: return 1

Sort the DataFrame by column 'A' using the custom sorting function

df_sorted = df.sort_values(by='A', key=lambda x: x.map(custom_sort))

print(df_sorted)

In this example, the custom sorting function custom_sort checks if the value is even or odd and assigns a custom sorting criterion (0 for even, 1 for odd). The sort_values() method is used to sort the DataFrame by column 'A' based on the custom sorting function.

How to sort a pandas DataFrame by one column in descending order?

You can sort a pandas DataFrame by one column in descending order using the sort_values() method. Here's an example:

import pandas as pd

Create a sample DataFrame

data = {'A': [5, 2, 8, 1], 'B': [10, 20, 30, 40]} df = pd.DataFrame(data)

Sort the DataFrame by column 'A' in descending order

df_sorted = df.sort_values(by='A', ascending=False)

print(df_sorted)

This will output:

A B 2 8 30 0 5 10 1 2 20 3 1 40