To install CyberPanel on AWS, follow these steps:
- Launch an Amazon EC2 instance: Go to the AWS Management Console and navigate to EC2. Click on "Launch Instance" to start the instance creation process. Choose a suitable AMI (Amazon Machine Image) for your instance, preferably CentOS 7. Configure instance details, such as instance type, VPC, and subnet. Add storage if required, and configure other necessary settings. Create a new or select an existing security group and add necessary inbound rules for HTTP, SSH, and any other services you wish to enable. Launch the instance.
- Connect to your EC2 instance: Once the instance is running, select the instance and click on "Connect" to view connection instructions. Use any suitable SSH client (e.g., PuTTY) to connect to the instance using the provided public DNS or IP address.
- Update the system: Run the following command to update the packages on your instance: sudo yum update -y
- Install CyberPanel: Download the CyberPanel installation script using the following command: wget -O installer.sh https://cyberpanel.net/install.sh Give execute permission to the script: chmod +x installer.sh Run the installer: sudo sh installer.sh
- Follow the installation wizard: The installer will prompt you to choose various options, such as web server (OpenLiteSpeed or LiteSpeed Enterprise), MariaDB or MySQL server, PHP versions, and other features. Make your selections based on your requirements. Progress through the installer by following the on-screen instructions. After the installation is complete, the installer will provide the CyberPanel login details (username and password).
- Access CyberPanel: Open a web browser and enter the IP address of your EC2 instance followed by ":8090" (e.g., http://public_ip_address:8090). Use the provided username and password to log in to the CyberPanel admin interface.
That's it! Now you have successfully installed CyberPanel on your AWS EC2 instance and can start using it for web hosting and management purposes.
How to configure the firewall for CyberPanel on AWS?
To configure the firewall for CyberPanel on AWS, you can follow these steps:
- Log in to your AWS console.
- Go to the "EC2" service.
- Select your CyberPanel instance.
- Click on the "Security" tab.
- In the "Security groups" section, click on the linked security group name.
- In the "Inbound" tab, click on the "Edit" button to modify the inbound rules.
- Click on the "Add Rule" button to add a new inbound rule.
- Specify the following parameters for the inbound rule: Type: Select the type of protocol you want to allow (e.g., HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SSH). Protocol: Select the protocol corresponding to the type you selected. Port Range: Specify the port range to allow (e.g., 80 for HTTP, 443 for HTTPS). Source: Specify the source IP range or address that should be allowed to access the specified port (e.g., 0.0.0.0/0 for all IP addresses).
- Click on the "Save" button to save the new inbound rule.
- Repeat steps 7 to 9 for any other protocols or ports you want to allow.
- In the "Outbound" tab, you can optionally modify the outbound rules in the same way as the inbound rules.
- Click on the "Save" button to save the changes to the security group.
- Your firewall is now configured to allow specific protocols and ports for CyberPanel on AWS.
What are the default ports used by CyberPanel?
The default ports used by CyberPanel are:
- Control Panel: 8090 (HTTP) and 8091 (HTTPS) These ports are used to access the CyberPanel control panel, where you can manage your websites, domains, and other hosting settings.
- OpenLiteSpeed: 80 (HTTP) and 443 (HTTPS) These ports are used by the OpenLiteSpeed web server, which is the default web server in CyberPanel, to serve websites over HTTP and HTTPS.
- MySQL: 3306 This port is used by the MySQL database server that comes bundled with CyberPanel.
- SSH: 22 This port is used for secure shell (SSH) access to the server.
It's important to note that these are the default ports, and you can customize them during the installation or configuration of CyberPanel if needed.
What are the recommended security practices for CyberPanel on AWS?
Here are some recommended security practices for CyberPanel on AWS:
- Use secure passwords: Ensure that strong, unique passwords are used for all user accounts, including the default admin account. Consider using a password manager to generate and manage passwords securely.
- Enable two-factor authentication (2FA): Implement 2FA for accessing the CyberPanel control panel and any other sensitive accounts to add an extra layer of security.
- Keep server software updated: Regularly update the CyberPanel software and other server components to ensure that any security vulnerabilities are patched.
- Enable a firewall: Configure a firewall on your AWS instance to restrict access to only necessary ports. Allow only specific IP addresses to connect to CyberPanel, and block all other connections.
- Configure SSL/TLS encryption: Enable SSL/TLS encryption for all communications with CyberPanel to protect sensitive data in transit. Use a trusted SSL certificate for secure connections.
- Use secure SSH access: Disable SSH root login and use SSH keys instead of password-based authentication. Restrict SSH access to specific IP addresses or IP ranges.
- Regularly backup your data: Set up regular automatic backups for important data, including websites, databases, and configuration files. Store backups in a secure location, either locally or on a separate AWS instance.
- Implement intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS): Utilize IDS/IPS solutions to detect and prevent unauthorized access attempts, brute-force attacks, and other security threats.
- Monitor server logs: Regularly review server logs for any suspicious activities or unauthorized access attempts. Implement log monitoring tools or services to alert you of any potential security issues.
- Implement a web application firewall (WAF): Use a WAF to protect your websites from common web application attacks, such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and cross-site request forgery (CSRF).
- Disable unnecessary services and ports: Disable any unnecessary services or ports that are not required for CyberPanel's operation to reduce the attack surface and potential vulnerabilities.
- Regularly perform security scans and audits: Conduct regular security scans and vulnerability assessments to identify and address any potential security weaknesses in your CyberPanel setup.
Additionally, it's important to follow general security best practices for AWS, such as setting up proper IAM roles and policies, enabling AWS CloudTrail for monitoring and logging, and implementing strong network security group rules.
How to secure CyberPanel installation on AWS?
To secure CyberPanel installation on AWS, you can follow these steps:
- Use a Secure Login: When setting up your CyberPanel instance, make sure to create a strong username and password for the admin panel login. Avoid using common or easily guessable credentials.
- Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Enable 2FA for the admin panel login. This adds an additional layer of security by requiring a verification code in addition to the username and password.
- Configure a Firewall: Set up a firewall on your AWS instance to allow only necessary ports and protocols for CyberPanel. You can use tools like AWS Security Groups or iptables to restrict access.
- Use SSL/TLS Encryption: Enable SSL/TLS encryption for your CyberPanel installation. This ensures that all communication between the server and client is encrypted and secure. Consider using a trusted SSL certificate from a reputable Certificate Authority (CA).
- Regularly Update CyberPanel: Keep your CyberPanel installation up to date by regularly installing the latest updates and patches. This helps in fixing any security vulnerabilities that may exist in older versions.
- Secure SSH Access: If you need to access your AWS instance via SSH, ensure that SSH is properly secured. Disable root logins, use SSH keys for authentication, and change the default SSH port to a non-standard port.
- Use a Server-side Security Solution: Install and configure a server-side security solution, such as a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS). These tools can help monitor and protect your CyberPanel installation from various types of attacks.
- Implement Network Security Best Practices: Follow best practices for network security, such as regularly monitoring logs, using strong network access controls, and regularly scanning for vulnerabilities.
- Implement Backup and Disaster Recovery: Set up regular backups of your CyberPanel installation and its associated data. This ensures that you can recover your installation in case of any data loss or system failure.
- Regularly Monitor and Audit: Continuously monitor your CyberPanel installation for any suspicious activities or unauthorized access. Regularly review logs, audit trails, and system events to identify and mitigate any security threats.
Remember that security is an ongoing process, and it is important to stay updated on the latest security practices and vulnerabilities in order to keep your CyberPanel installation secure.